일본인 39% '70세 이상까지 일할 것'…노후자금 불안이 원인 :: 잡뉴스메이커 JOBNEWSMAKER-공공,일반기업의 경력직 채용 및 전직(이직)자 꿈과 미래직업에 대한 희망과 비전을 제시-(주)솔로몬서치

일본인 39% "70세 이상까지 일할 것"…노후자금 불안이 원인: 니혼게이자이 여론조사…응답자 70% '생활자금 등 경제면' 불안; 2024.02.19 13:31 입력

박성진 특파원 sungjinpark@yna.co.kr

<div class="tit-sub" style='margin: 0px 0px 51px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: inherit; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.16px; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; display: block; white-space: normal; position: relative; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><h2 class="tit" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.1; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: inherit; font-size: 17px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit;">니혼게이자이 여론조사…응답자 70% '생활자금 등 경제면' 불안</h2></div><div class="comp-box photo-group" style='margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 50px; width: 648px; height: 369px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: inherit; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.16px; clear: both; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; display: block; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><figure class="image-zone" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 400; display: block; position: relative; font-stretch: inherit;" data-stat-code="mapping_photo" data-mapping-filename="AKR20240219048700073_01_i_P2.jpg"><div class="img-con" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 648px; text-align: center; line-height: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 400; display: block; position: relative; font-stretch: inherit;"><span class="img" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.01em; overflow: hidden; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 400; vertical-align: top; display: inline-block; font-stretch: inherit;"><img style="border: 0px currentColor; border-image: none; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-weight: 400; vertical-align: top; display: inline-block; max-height: 500px; max-width: 648px;" alt="일본의 노인들" src="https://img3.yna.co.kr/etc/inner/KR/2024/02/19/AKR20240219048700073_01_i_P4.jpg"></div><figcaption class="desc-con" style="margin: 14px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 22px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 400; display: block; position: relative; font-stretch: inherit;"><strong class="tit-cap" style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.5px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 500; vertical-align: top; display: inline-block; font-stretch: inherit;">일본의 노인들<p class="txt-desc" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.5px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 300; font-stretch: inherit;">[AFP 연합뉴스 자료사진. 재판매 및 DB 금지]</figcaption></figure></div><p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>(도쿄=연합뉴스) 박성진 특파원 = 일본인 10명 가운데 4명꼴로 노후자금 불안 등 경제적 이유로 70세 이상까지 일할 생각인 것으로 조사됐다고 니혼게이자이신문(닛케이)이 19일 보도했다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>닛케이는 지난해 10∼11월 18세 이상 일본 성인 1천607명(유효 응답자 기준)을 대상으로 우편 여론조사를 실시한 결과 '몇살까지 일할 것인가'라는 질문에 70세 이상 응답이 39%로 나타났다고 19일 보도했다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>'70∼74세'라는 응답 비율은 21%, '75세 이상'은 18%로 나타나 둘을 합쳤을 때 '70% 이상'이 39%로 집계됐다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>이는 닛케이가 2018년 '일하는 방식·사회보장에 관한 여론조사'를 실시한 이후 가장 높은 수치다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>'60∼64세'는 11%, '65∼69세'는 27%였다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>'자신의 장래에 어떤 면에서 불안을 느끼는가'(중복 응답)라는 질문에는 '생활자금 등 경제면'이라는 대답이 70%에 달해 가장 많았다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>2018년부터 2022년까지 조사에서는 건강이 1위였으나 지난해는 경제적인 문제가 건강을 제치고 가장 큰 걱정거리가 된 것이다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>닛케이는 노후 경제적인 문제가 "일을 계속하는 이유 가운데 하나로 보인다"고 분석했다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>일본 기업들은 저출산·고령화로 노동력이 부족해지면서 60∼65세로 설정된 정년을 폐지하거나 이를 올리고 있다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>또 일본 정부도 고령자 고용을 촉진하고 있다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>일본 정부는 70세까지 취업 기회 확보를 기업의 노력 의무로 규정한 개정 고령자고용안정법을 2021년 시행했다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>지난해 후생노동성 조사에 따르면 정년제를 폐지하거나 정년을 65세 이상으로 하는 기업 비율은 30.8%로 전년보다 1.4% 포인트 늘었다.<p style='margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.7; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-family: "Spoqa Han Sans Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "맑은 고딕", Gulim, 굴림, AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>일본의 지난해 65세 이상 고령자 비율은 29.1%로 역대 최고를 기록했다.        | 저작권자 ⓒ  연합뉴스(<a href="http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr">http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr</a>) | 무단전재 및 재배포금지 |

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